Antibody Resource

Discover Biointron's anti-mouse antibodies for studying immune pathways in murine models. Explore PD-1, PD-L1, & CTLA-4 antibodies for cancer, immunology, & autoimmune research.

Learn how isotype negative antibodies & controls enhance specificity in experiments, validating antibody-antigen interactions & supporting Fc-engineered antibody design.

Discover innovative antibody formats like VHHs, multispecific antibodies, Fab fragments, scFvs, and ADCs, transforming therapeutic strategies for complex diseases.

Discover monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), their role in treating cancer, autoimmune, and infectious diseases, and how they revolutionize therapy & research.

Discover the applications of antibodies in research, diagnostics, & therapeutics. Learn the differences between polyclonal, monoclonal, & recombinant antibodies.

Discover how antibodies trigger immune responses through complement activation (CDC), cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) & pathogen neutralization for effective immune defense.

Learn about antibody allotypes, genetic variations in immunoglobulins influencing immune responses. Explore G1m & Km allotypes & their role in immunogenicity & therapeutics.

Explore antibody isotypes (IgA, IgD, IgE, IgG & IgM), their structural differences, & roles in immune response. Learn why IgG is key for long-term immunity.

Explore the evolution of antibody research, from early inoculation practices to modern monoclonal antibody therapies, revolutionizing immunology and medicine.

Discover the unique properties, advantages, and clinical potential of multispecific antibodies, including tetraspecific formats, in advancing therapeutics.

Explore antibody-based diagnostics, including ELISA, Western blot & immunofluorescence, for detecting pathogens & biomarkers. Learn how these techniques improve accuracy!

Explore how antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP) targets cancer cells using monoclonal antibodies like rituximab & trastuzumab. Learn about FcγR, complement pathways, & challenges like CD47 in therapeutic efficacy.