Explore advanced analytical techniques for antibody characterization, including mass spectrometry, high-throughput sequencing & bioinformatics for precision therapeutics.

Toxins are substances produced by living organisms, such as bacteria, fungi, plants, and animals, that are harmful to other organisms. Antibodies play a crucial role in immune responses for the body's defense against toxin intoxication, in addition to being invaluable tools for both diagnostic and therapeutic applications.